Miletus situated
in Yenihisar district , near the village of Balat. It is
known that the first settlement at Miletus had begun mid 2000 B.C with the presence of Mycenaean colony. Then
Miletus was re established by the Ionian leader Nekrus who was the son of Athenian King Kodros.
Miletus was one of the most important port city of Ionia.
There are four ports available in the city. The most brilliant period of the
civilization had been lived in 7 BC and 6
century B.C . Especially after
the 650 B.C Miletus was expanded and enriched with the colonies they made in
Black sea and Mediterranean regions. City was conquered by the Persians in 546
B.C and Later became an independent city
in the Roman period.
Miletus was also an important center of early Christian
period became
comparatively smaller settlement. City was dominated later on by Seldjuks and
Ottoman empire however it has lost it is importanc e during the Ottoman empire
and deserted .
Miletus which was the
central state of Ionia was a shining star of Anatolian shore with the developments
and discoveries made in arts , sciences and philosophy. The development and improvement
of the Ancient Greek civilization had started in Miletos. Many world wide famous scholars and
scientists were grown up in Miletus. Thales , Anaksimenes , Anaksimendros and Hekataios are just one of these we can
count.
The most famous scholar
from Miletus is the Hippodamos who had
created the famous grid plan ;
Hippodamos developed a new city plan
which is formed by parallel and perpendicular streets crossing each other in a grid-like rectangular blocks. This city plan first applied to Miletus city
and had used in new cities and colonies which were founded by Roman military.
What to see in Miletus ?
Theatre of Miletus,
Faustina Bath, the Agora, the ceremonial avenue, monumental fountain,
gymnasium, Virgilius Capito, baths, Turkish baths, the Temple of Athena
stadium, Delphinion, harbor monument,
the agora, Zeus temenos Olympios, bouleuterion (Senate Building) ,Egyptian gods
temenos are the ruins to see during the visit to
Miletus ancient Site.
How to go Miletus ?
If you are driving from
Bodrum turn from the junction of Akbuk
and drive to the Yenikoy district follow the signs to go Balat village
they will lead you to Miletus.
Many tour agencies organize
a triple tour including visits of priene
, miletus , didyma ancient sites. It is
recommended to join one of these tours as you will save more from your budget
and time.