Diyarbakir Ulu cami ( great Mosque )
Diyarbakir great mosque located west to the harput and
mardin gates. Diyarbakir ulu cami is the oldest mosque in anatolia. When muslim
Araps captured the Diyarbakir city converted the biggest worship place ( church
Martoma) to a mosque. Later on , great
seldjukian emperor meliksah had ordered
to repair and renovate the mosque. Diyarbakir great mosque interpreted as the
reflection of Sham emeviye mosque to
anatolia. Diyarbakir ulu cami accepted to fifth Harem-i Sherif of the Islam
world. One sun watch is available in the mosque which is made by famous
scientist El- Cezeri.
Diyarbakır mosque and neighbourhood is a place where
cultural and religious figures were gathered . We can count these figures as ; maksoorahs
(area in a mosque which has been screened off or partitioned off) standing at
the west and east side of the big courtyard in the middle of the mosque ,
hanifis mosque to the south , shafii mosque, mesudiye medrese and zinciriye medrese located very close to
western part.